HTTP2 and HTTP3 are two different versions of the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP), the protocol used for communication between a web browser and a web server. Both protocols are used to send and receive data over the internet, but there are some significant differences between them. In this article, we’ll explore the differences between HTTP2 and HTTP3 and examine how they can be used to improve web performance.
What is HTTP2?
HTTP2 is a major revision of the original HTTP protocol, which was first released in 1997. It was designed to improve the speed and efficiency of data transfer between the client and server. HTTP2 uses a binary format for data transmission, which makes it more efficient than the text-based format used in HTTP1. Additionally, it supports multiplexing and header compression, which allows multiple requests to be sent and received at the same time. This reduces the time taken for web pages to load.
What is HTTP3?
HTTP3 is the latest version of the HTTP protocol. It was released in 2019 and is based on the QUIC protocol. QUIC is a UDP-based protocol, which means that it uses a different type of network connection than HTTP2. This makes it faster and more secure than HTTP2. Additionally, HTTP3 supports a variety of features, such as prioritization and error correction, that make it more reliable than HTTP2.
HTTP2 and HTTP3 are two different versions of the Hypertext Transfer Protocol. While both protocols are used to send and receive data over the internet, they have some distinct differences. HTTP2 is a binary-based protocol that supports multiplexing and header compression, while HTTP3 is based on the QUIC protocol and is faster and more secure than HTTP2. By understanding the differences between these two protocols, web developers can choose the best version for their needs.